20 September 2010

THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR: 75th ANNIVERSARY 1936 - 2011 Advance Notice For Your Events Organisation Pupose also a Political Holiday in Spain Next Year?


Introduction:


ADFYWIAD GOCH CYMRU

- 3 visits - 16 Sep
  1. 19 Sep 2010 ... Some may be lucky and be able to go out to Spain to join in various... SPANISH CIVIL WAR WELSH INTERNATIONAL BRIGADEVOLUNTEERSMEMORIAL ...
    adfywiadgoch.blogspot.com/

    The Spanish Civil War:

    Search Results

  2. Wapedia - Wiki: Second Spanish Republic


    Wales and the Spanish Civil War:

    Spanish Civil War Anniversary - Rhondda Cynon Taf

    9 Aug 2007 ... A special exhibition and a series of events are being held at the Rhondda ... REPUBLIC: International Brigaders in Spain. But Welsh mining communities were ... In Wales many volunteers attended memorial meetings and...
    www.rhondda-cynon-taf.gov.uk/stellent/groups/.../content.hcst?...cy...

    1. Wales and the Spanish Civil War

      Many nations were involved in the Spanish Civil War, but in Wales it retained a special significance, representing a heroic saga of mythical resonance. ...
      www.uwp.co.uk/book_desc/1816.html - Cached - Similar
    2. Ymgyrchu! - Bibliography and Sources

      - 5 visits - 15 Sep
      Hywel Francis, Miners against Fascism - Wales and the Spanish Civil War, London, 1984. D. Gwenallt Jones, Plasau'r Brenin, Llandysul, 1934. ...
      www.llgc.org.uk/ymgyrchu/ffynon-e.htm - Cached - Similar
    3. Spanish Civil War

      No other way: Jack Russia and the Spanish Civil War. (Alun books, 1981). Francis, Hywel. Miners against Fascism: Wales and the Spanish Civil War. ...
      www.agor.org.uk/cwm/themes/Life/.../spanish_war.asp - Cached - Similar
    4. BBC - South East Wales - Slideshows - Return Journey - The Spanish ...

      The last surviving Welsh veteran of the 200 men from Wales who left their families to fight against fascism in the Spanish Civil War, took a return journey ...
      www.bbc.co.uk/wales/southeast/tours/places/.../returnjourney.shtml - Cached
    5. Wales and the Spanish Civil War: The Dragon's Dearest Cause ...

      by T Buchanan - 2006
      Wales and the Spanish Civil War: The Dragon's Dearest Cause? By ROBERT STRADLING (Cardiff: U. of Wales P., 2004; pp. xiii + 253. £25; pb. £14.99). ...
      ehr.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/CXXI/493/1146 - Similar
    6. Videos for Wales and Spanish Civil War

      The Colliers' Crusade 1
      10 min - 7 Jul 2009
      Uploaded by ISToulouseHumsweb

      youtube.com



  3. Ireland and Scotland and the Spanish Civil War:

  4. IRISH MEN AND THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR - WELCOME FAILTÉ FREE BELFAST ...

    - 10:09
    Two days ago - April 14th - saw the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the .... only in the later years did he begin to share the stories of his exploits. .... Ryan is mentioned, but didn't have any books on the Spanish civil war. ...


  5. 19 Feb 2010 ... Last year marked the 70th anniversary of the fall of the Spanish ... year marks the 75th anniversary of the start of the Spanish Civil War. ...
    garibaldy.wordpress.com/2010/02/19/death-of-a-soviet-hero/ - Cached

    IRISH MEN AND THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR - WELCOME FAILTÉ FREE BELFAST ...

    - 10:09
    Two days ago - April 14th - saw the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the .... only in the later years did he begin to share the stories of his exploits. .... Ryan is mentioned, but didn't have any books on the Spanish civil war. ...

    Archive Spanish Civil War | Irish Labour and Working Class History

    The Spanish Civil War began 73 years ago this year on 17-18 July 1936, when General Francisco Franco led a military revolt against the left-wing popular ...
    irishlabour.com/?cat=7 - Cached - Similar

    bebo.com - Profile from THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR COMMEMORATION ...

    ... commonly referred to as the civil war/revolution in Spain 1936-39. ..... THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR COMMEMORATION SOCIETY. 51 now comrade :) ...
    www.bebo.com/Profile.jsp?MemberId=5375360856

    Queen's University Belfast | History and Memory of the Spanish ...

    History and Memory of the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939 (HIS3013) ... Peter Glazer, Radical Nostalgia: Spanish Civil War Commemoration in America, Rochester, ...
    www.qub.ac.uk/.../HistoryandMemoryoftheSpanishCivilWar1936-1939HIS3013/ -Cached - Similar

      1. The Spanish Civil War - Archives Hub

        A view of the history of the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939, highlighting the ...Recordings ofCommemorative Events concerned with the South Wales Coalfield: ...
        archiveshub.ac.uk/features/spanishcivilwar.shtml - Cached
      2. Volunteers from Britain and Ireland in the Spanish Civil War

    1. VOLUNTEERS IN THE BRITISH BATTALION IN THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR, 1936-1939 ... In July 1936 a military rising was launched in Spain by a group of military ...
      www.international-brigades.org.uk/british_volunteers/ - Cached - Similar

    Catalans, Basques and Galicians in the Spanish Civil War:


    1. Anarchist Catalonia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      Spanish: ¡No pasarán! Catalan: No passaran! (They shall not pass!) Situation of the fronts of the Spanish Civil War, November 1938. Nationalist zone in blue ...
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchist_Catalonia - Cached - Similar
    2. Spanish Civil War - Politics

      THE POLITICS OF THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR ... Like the Basques the Catalans thought of themselves as separate from Spain. They too had a language and culture of ...
      www.users.dircon.co.uk/~warden/scw/scwpolit.htm - Cached - Similar
    3. The Spanish Civil War

      - 08:54
      16 Aug 2010 ... Both the Basques and the Catalans wanted to control their own affairs. ....The Spanish civil war started as a distinctly Spanish war born ...
      www.historyhome.co.uk/europe/spaincw.htm - Cached - Similar
    However, because of the Spanish Civil War, this was never put into practice. Galicia was spared the worst of the fighting in that war. It was one of the ...
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galicia_(Spain) - Cached - Similar

    THEY SUPPORTERED FRANCO:

    'Defending Ireland: The Irish State and its Enemies since 1922'. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-820426-4. Mike Cronin, The Blueshirts and Irish Politics ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blueshirts - Cached - Similarncyclopedia


    1. Franco's International Brigades:Foreign Volunteers and Fascist ...

      Ninety thousand foreign volunteers fought for General Franco in the Spanish ... they had fought for a movement that had been supported by Hitler's Third Reich. .... Of a British volunteer it is mockingly said that his only battlefield ...
      www.amazon.co.uk › ... › EuropeSpainSpanish Civil War - Cached - Similar
    2. Fighting for Franco: International Volunteers in Nationalist Spain ...

      But, apart from the rare 'Holidays In The Sun: British volunteers for franco' by Christopher Othen, it's the best we've got. Good book - the worst thing ...
      www.amazon.co.uk › ... › Britain & IrelandEnglish Civil War - Cached - Similar

      Spanish Civil War Living History:

      La Cucaracha Spanish Civil War 1936-1939 Site

      "La Columna is a UK based re-enactment group commemorating and celebrating... The Spanish Civil War of 1936 saw a social revolution led by the anarchist ...
      lacucaracha.info/scw/ - Cached

      More in due course.

      G.Gruffydd.

19 September 2010

WELSH SOCIALIST HISTORY 'GWYNEDD GOCH': THE AMLWCH REVOLT January 1817 'FOUR DAYS OF LAWLESSNESS' and Other Popular & Workers Risings in Rural Cymru.


Think of Gwynedd and one would be forgiven for thinking historically of a rural Wales, mostly concerned today with Language and Culture, in terms of history it's in main the story of Native Princes, 1282 and Investitures 1911 and 1969, not forgetting of course 'Cofia Dreweryn 1965' which for many Nationalists has become a matter of 'Time Standing Still'. It is more than interesting how rural Cultural Nationalists view and commemorate contemporary history whilst much focus is placed on Tryweryn they avoid as much as possible having to remember the 1911 or 1969 Investitures. As example they will commemorate anniversaries of Treweryn to make a patriotic political point but will refrain from doing the same regards anniversaries of Investitures of English Princes of Wales. Instead they make their rather pathetic passive point with petitions rather than patriotic protest as in Cambria Magazine, more a device to gain potential 'Subscriber Spaming' list than genuine opposition to the English Crown. Earlier this year when the English Queen visited Caernarfon and stood at Eleanors gate more or less on anniversary date of Edward and Eleanor presenting the first English Prince of Wales to pobl Gwynedd in 1284, the only protest was that made by two very brave teenage girls. Not I may add other Patriots, Bards or Poets in sight worried no doubt by risking loss of their 'Cultural' grants aka 'Saxon Silver' perhaps?

Videos for Elizabeth Visits Caernarfon April 2010

HRH QUEEN ELIZABETHAND PRINCE PHILIP VISIT...
5 min - 30 Apr 2010
Uploaded by gareth575

youtube.com
Queen Visits Caernarfon 2010 - Ymweliad y ...
4 min - 27 Apr 2010
Uploaded by gweledigaeth

youtube.com


In 1911 Welsh 'Cultural Nationalism' grovelled before the new English Prince of Wales being invested in Caernarfon. It was in Southern Socialist Wales particularly amongst Merthyr and Llanelli Socialists that there was radical opposition to both Coronation and Investiture, an Investiture being pushed forward by Liberal 'Cultural Nationalist' Lloyd George. However, in 1969 under a Labour Government a 'Socialist' George Thomas was pushing an investiture on Wales whilst this time around Gwynedd had become the centre of militant opposition. A Militant opposition that had began with bomb attacks at Tryweryn and continued throughout Wales, escalating to a secret militant underground campaign against English rule but focusng more and more on the 1969 Investiture. Whilst 'On the Streets' radical nationalists in both Gwynedd and the South were active in radical patriotic protests and demonstrations which will never get the same 'establishment accepted' historical recognition as England's Black Panthers are now recieving (see future post). However, there are a number of good books on this period of a Welsh 'Sixties' Revolution as:

  1. Amazon.com: Investiture: Royal Ceremony and National Identity in ...

    will doubtless enjoy wide public as well as scholarly appeal ... the book will make a signal contribution to [the] historical literature ... and will spark ...
    www.amazon.com › ... › EuropeEngland19th Century - Cached - Similar
  2. BBC Wales - History - Themes - The Investiture of the Prince of ...

    The author would like to credit the following source: Investiture: Royal Ceremony and National Identity in Wales, 1911-1969 (2008), by John Ellis. ...
    www.bbc.co.uk/.../investiture/.../investiture-background.shtml - Cached - Similar
  3. John S. Ellis: Investiture

    Through a study of an "invented" royal ceremony held in Wales in 1911 and again in 1969,Investiture: Royal Ceremony and National Identity in Wales ...
    www.press.uchicago.edu/presssite/metadata.epl?isbn... - Cached
All this has left a legacy that informs and commemorates both a medieval history, Cofia 1282 and all that! whilst also still today 'Cofia Dreweryn' pushes Nationalist buttons, so much so they ironically welcome a Wall with a Slogan as making up for the loss of Pentre Capel Celyn. I would argue that Nationalists would be more mindfull remembering Aberfan 1966 as Tryweryn 1965 but respectfully so by personal laying of wreaths than pointless parading about. Indeed Nationalist love affair re all matters medieval as 'Cofia 1282' need no longer be of such concern as Cadw adopts Medieval Wales with the aid of £19 Million to spend on making such applicable to Tourism. Hence fourth given that most Nationalists are happy with Devolution there is no more any real patriotic point to be made by commemorating 'national heroes' in struggles for Independence. More patriotically pertinant today is remembering the struggles of the common folk in popular revolt and workers risings as in the 'Revolutionary Eighteen Thirties' down to the Stay Down Strikes of 1935 of which 2010 is the 75th, forgotten anniversary, at least that's the way it looks to me at moment.

ADFYWIAD GOCH CYMRU: A NEW WELSH HISTORY: ABOUT TIME WE HAD A ...

16 Sep 2010 ... ADFYWIAD GOCH CYMRU. Red Resurgence Cymru advocates and promotes... A NEW WELSH HISTORY: ABOUT TIME WE HAD A WELSH SOCIALIST HISTORY, YES! ...
adfywiadgoch.blogspot.com/.../new-welsh-history-about-time-we-had.html - Cached

There are many reasons why this should be so, not least as this history even though in the South is the concern of Herian, sadly they are a Southern Industrial History promotional body and can be selective in what they give attention too. As example Merthyr 1831 and Lewis Lewis or Scotch Cattle and the execution of Edward Morgan in 1835 is not high on their agenda. Thus, my going out of my way to prompt forward some 'Cofiwn Goch', in particular in the first instance in areas of Wales none too familier with remembering a more Socialist Interpretation of Welsh History in a commemorative sense. As far as Gwynedd is concerned this has not been totally ignored as much has been made of the North Wales Slate Strikes of 1900 - 03. However, there is much more worthy of rememberence and commemoration in Gwynedd as the 'Four days of Lawless' of the 'Amlwch Revolt of 1817' stand out as worthy of a major annual commemoration. Prior to this as potentially worthy of annual commemoration are the 'Enclosure Riots at Llanddeiniolen 1809' and the 'Nefyn Enclosure Riot 1812', not least The 'Battle of Cinder Hill, Rhosllanerchrurog 1830', . Perhaps Llafur needs to organise public Commemorations and Memorial Projects as well as Conferences and Work shops:

Llafur Welsh People's History Society

- 2 visits - 20 Sep
Llafur brings together people from all walks of life with a common interest in Welsh people's history. We organise a wide range of events looking at aspects ...
www.llafur.org/indexe.htm - Cached - Similar


If Herian is not concerned about such history in the north, then Gwynedd needs some 'Red Remembrancers' of it's own for promotion of 'Gwaith Cofiwn Goch'. The book 'The Rural Revolt That Failed 1889 - 1950' by David A Pretty will be of further use to such ends.

University of Wales Press Modern (19th - 20th Century) titles R - Z

- 4 visits - 20 Sep
The Rural Revolt That Failed: Farm Workers' Trade Unions in Wales, 1889 - 1950 (ISBN 0-7083-1024-9) Like their counterparts in the south Wales coalfield and ...
www.uwp.co.uk/.../Modern__19th___20th_Century__titles_R___Z.html - Cached - Similar

Other Sources of Information:

by DJV Jones - 1970 - Cited by 2 - Related articles
years later there were echoes of the Last Labourers'
Revolt in the ...... but perfectly useless," while in the Amlwch riots of 1817 thirty men ...
www.jstor.org/stable/1905826 - Similar

HERIAN Heritage in Action

HERIAN Heritage in Action is a partnership of 13 South Wales local authorities (from Carmarthenshire in the west through to Monmouthshire in the east plus ...
www.assemblywales.org/.../bus-committees-second-cwls-policy-arts-respond-herian.htm -Cached - Similar

BBC - North West Wales History - Slate

The history of the slate industry, its place in the life of North West Wales and the scars left by one of Britain's longest strikes.
www.bbc.co.uk/wales/northwest/sites/history/.../slate.shtml - Cached - Similar

Below Source for a 'Cofiwn Goch' Commemorative Programme:

RED REMEMBRANCER: Welsh Popular Struggles and Strikes post 1797.

- 4 visits - 9 Sep
RED REMEMBRANCER. A Welsh Radical PLatform: containing information on history of peoples .... Rural Revolt" Initiated at Ruthin spreads throughout Wales. ...
redremembrancer.blogspot.com/.../welsh-popular-struggles-and-strikes.html - Cached

A future post will take a look at a signifigant popular revolt in North East Wales, that of 1795 in Denbigh when 500 men marched into Denbigh led by John Jones and imprisoned the magistrates. Then marched throughout the North East stoping the export of corn. It is such Welsh Socialist History as this, in these times in particular, now speak to us with inspiration and lessons, more so than the history of Princes now being made the 'objects' of Tourist desire.

G.Gruffydd